Alabama
Worth optimizing for if your student is high-stat out-of-state. The 2026 ladder has two mid-tiers many families miss, and the biggest test-prep payoff sits at 29 and 30 ACT.
Alabama is the strongest published merit play in the country for out-of-state applicants: predictable, formula-driven, automatic. UA's 2026 out-of-state table includes two mid-rungs many families miss — Capstone ($8,000 at 27 ACT) and Foundation in Excellence ($15,000 at 29 ACT) — so the ladder steps $6,000 / $8,000 / $10,000 / $15,000 / $24,000 / $28,000 from 25 to 32 ACT at a 3.5 GPA. The biggest single move is 29 to 30 ACT, worth +$9,000/yr (Foundation in Excellence to UA Scholar), followed by 28 to 29 at +$5,000/yr. Everything on the table is automatic with admission — but only official, single-test-date scores count (UA does not superscore for scholarships), and the December 4 priority deadline gates both the automatic tiers and the separate holistic competitive awards (UA Competitive Admissions, UA Competitive Achievement). One long-standing worry has a published answer: UA's own FAQ states external scholarships do NOT reduce UA scholarships; the cost-of-attendance cap applies to institutional funds, with outside sources explicitly excluded. The stacking trap at Alabama is internal — its big competitive packages (Academic Elite, Alabama Prestige) replace lesser UA awards rather than adding to them.