UGA
Worth optimizing for if your student is a high-stat Foundation Fellowship contender — the out-of-state package runs roughly 79% richer than the in-state one. For ordinary in-state admits, the math is already settled by HOPE and Zell Miller.
For in-state students, UGA's affordability is driven by the state HOPE and Zell Miller scholarships, not a competitive merit ladder — Zell Miller covers full in-state tuition (tuition-capped) and stacks with the Foundation Fellowship. The real dollar lever is the Foundation Fellowship, applied for through the Morehead Honors College by a November 1 deadline. The biggest computable cliff among the Fellowship tiers is residency: the package runs about $25,084/yr in-state (Zell Miller plus a $15,050 stipend) versus about $44,940/yr out-of-state (a $25,900 stipend plus a $19,040 Presidential tuition waiver) — roughly $19,800 more per year, or about +79%, driven mostly by the waiver closing the OOS tuition gap. The in-state total leans on an estimated ~$10,034 Zell value, so treat it as approximate. International Fellows top out near $47,840/yr. On stacking, UGA reduces loans and work-study before gift aid, but a private scholarship can still reduce or trigger repayment of federal or need-based aid.
Tennessee
Worth optimizing for if your student is high-stat out-of-state. For lower-income Tennessee residents, the gap-filling Tri-Star programs matter more than test prep.
Tennessee's published merit is built for out-of-state applicants. The automatic out-of-state Volunteer Scholarship runs $3,000 (28 ACT, 3.8 weighted core GPA), to $9,000 (30-33 ACT, 4.0+ weighted core GPA), to $18,000 (34 ACT, 4.0+ weighted core GPA). Note the GPA jump: the $3,000 entry tier accepts a 3.8, but both the $9,000 and $18,000 OOS tiers require a 4.0+ weighted core GPA, so a 30 ACT alone does not unlock $9,000. The biggest single dollar move is at the top, where the OOS award jumps from $9,000 to $18,000 — a +$9,000/year step for going 33 to 34 ACT, the largest step in the OOS ladder. The entry floor is hard: below 28 ACT and 3.8 GPA, OOS students get no automatic Volunteer award. Watch two deadlines: apply by December 15 and submit scores by April 1. Stacking is COA-capped to the $56,170 OOS cost of attendance; UT does not publish the order in which outside scholarships reduce other aid, so confirm treatment with One Stop. Volunteer cannot combine with Orange & White.